San Diego Indian Community - SDIndian.com
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Historical Event on 4/13/1919

Jallianwala Baug massacre. The great Indian tragedy occured in Amritsar which claimed 389 lives and wounded 1,516 activitists fighting for Indian independence. Early in 1919, the Rowlatt Act (Black Act) was passed. This authorized the Government to imprison any person without any trial and conviction in a court of law. This furious act was under the guidence of cruel Brigedier General R. E. H. Dyer and his 50 men troop. Michael O' Dwyer was then the Governor of Punjab who naturally defended the action. This day is observed as Jallianwala Baug Day.

Other Historical Dates and Events
4/27/1857Jamshedji Framji Madan ( J. F. Madan ), founder of India's first Cinema Hall - 'Elphinstone Palace' at Calcutta, Madan & Co. and Parsi Theatrical Company, was born.
10/18/1927Ramesh Vithaldas Divecha, cricketer (11 wickets for India in early 50's), was born in Bombay.
2/11/1944Buddhadev Dasgupta, director (Charachar, Grihajuddha), was born.
8/11/1956The Lok Sabha passed the States Reorganisation Act.
10/11/1927Sarojini Regani, great journalist, was born at Secunderabad.
2/19/1992An all-time low turn out of about 30\% registered in the Punjab Assembly polls.
4/13/1963Babu Gulab Rai, famous hindi critic, passed away.
3/21/1979Morarji Desai, PM, inaugurated the Backward Classes Commission in New Delhi.
3/4/1990Sunderlal Patwa (BJP) and D. Ramachandran (DMK) named CM's of Madhya Pradesh and Pondicherry respectively.
7/31/1993K. Vijaya Rama Rao became the director of Central Bureau of Investigation (till 31/07/96).